Company

Who Builds ACE

Games & Theory LLC is a Colorado-based technology company. We build the Agentic Conflict Engine (ACE), a commercial software platform for AI-powered conflict simulation.

Our founders are aerospace engineering professors at the University of Colorado Boulder. The technology behind ACE is patent-pending, invented by our founders at CU Boulder. We built it because we kept seeing the same problem: strategic decisions tested against a single scenario, when the question demanded a thousand.

Conceptual framework, no figures. Each layer visibly condenses from the one below.

Team

Dr. Marcus J. Holzinger

Principal / Chief Technologist

Hatfield Endowed Professor for Space Policy and Law, Smead Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder. Patent co-inventor. 20+ years of space domain expertise. Has led over $25M in federally funded research as principal investigator.

Dr. Jay W. McMahon

Principal / Chief Operating Officer

Professor, Smead Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder. Patent co-inventor. Expert in astrodynamics, AI/ML applications, and cislunar mission analysis. Has led over $10M in federally funded research as principal investigator.

Dr. Michael Klonowski

Founding Engineer, AI/Simulation Research Engineer

Full-time platform developer. LLM API integration, simulation architecture, and ACE platform development.

Built from First Principles

ACE was developed and validated on a ladder of games: canonical game theory (the prisoner's dilemma), a fast three-player variant of a classic territory-control board game, then multi-team, multi-player exercises adjudicated by an agentic white cell. The platform is general-purpose game-theory simulation software; military application arises from the scenarios customers bring to it, not from the software's design.

Partners and Affiliations

Each relationship below is stated as a matter of fact. No endorsement is implied.

University of Colorado Boulder

Technology origin.

Venture Partners at CU Boulder

Commercial licensing partner.

Colorado Office of Economic Development and International Trade

State economic-development support.

Registrations

  • CAGE Code: 13G06
  • UEI: U2FEYZRY3JU5
  • NAICS: 541715, 541611, 541330, 611710
  • Small Business (SBA)
  • Registered in SAM.gov

Every game is fictional. Every number is real.